Our History

In 1967 Lloyd ‘Doc’ Appleton, PhD, co-founded Camp Kingsmont, —the first
‘Trim Down Camp for Overweight Boys’ in New England. Seven years later Doc added a ‘Slim Down Camp
for Overweight Girls.’ Doc Appleton was an NCAA wrestling champion, represented the US in two Olympic Games,
won a Silver wrestling medal in 1928 and was a retired associate director of the Office of Physical Education
at the US Military Academy in West Point. Doc’s partner was Richard Rohrbacher, Ph.D., a professor of health
and physical education at Boston University.
A keen interest in physical fitness and a longing to do something meaningful about the growing epidemic of
child obesity led Doc Appleton to create a summer program aimed at increasing self-esteem and personal
dignity. Doc Appleton's principles continue to guide Camp Kingsmont today, as well as many of the programs he and his directors designed
in the '70s.
Everyone Needs To Be Someone That Counts
Our goal is to provide each camper with the appropriate tools to make
a meaningful change in his or her lifestyle. Camp Kingsmont provides an intense physical and
emotional experience aimed at re-shaping a camper’s life. Doc Appleton believed that in order for a camper
to change old habits, it was "necessary to have happy experiences in self-expression, belonging
and achievement in activities." Doc felt that emotional support together with proper diet and healthy
physical activity was the key to a life time of weight control. Toward that end, Doc coined the slogan
"Everyone needs to be someone that counts." This slogan guides our endeavors today.
We have the immediate goal of taking the weight off these kids…but more important, we have to lift
the aspirational level of the child. We have to make the boy feel better about himself. He’s had a rough time
of it. He doesn’t feel he can participate with other boys his own age. When his friends choose up sides for a
baseball game, he’s left out. Next time he isn’t even there because he doesn’t want to be embarrassed again…The
schools can’t do what we do. They don’t have the personnel, they don’t have the
facilities and they don’t have the time to give the individual attention.”
Richard Rohrbacher, quoted in the Westfield Evening News, June 1973.
The unhappiness of overweight boys runs very deep, especially when they look in the mirror. They
really hate their bodies….You can see their personalities change from week to week…It changes their
own self image. They don’t like the looks of their body when they come to camp. They won’t put on a bathing
suit, won’t go to the beach. Fat is a painful thing for a kid. We take that fat off them and
you wouldn’t believe what it does to them.”
Lloyd ‘Doc’ Appleton, the Berkshire Courier, August 1974.
Many overweight kids do not have a feeling of self worth. Our aim is
to restore that self pride. It’s basically an ego building experience…To
achieve that aim the camp program is built around a program of activities
that focuses on six basic points: self confidence through sports skills;
self confidence through weight loss; self confidence through self image;
self confidence through self expression; self confidence through friendship
and group activities; and self confidence through leadership development.”
Richard Rohrbacher, Sagus Advertiser, June 1973.
Camp Kingsmont…attracts young people with weight problems from such far
away places as Finland, Venezuela, Brazil, Puerto Rico, Canada and England.
Thirty of this year’s campers are from Mexico. The reason for such worldwide
attendance appears to be twofold: obesity is a worldwide problem and Kingsmont
is recognized as one of the foremost weight reducing camps…Recently, Kingsmont
was selected to be one of three model weight camps viewed by a representative
of the World Health Organization, on tour for the first time in this country.”
Richard Rohrbacher, the Berkshire Courier, August 1979.
Our society spends too much time analyzing obesity…At Kingsmont we don’t
try to analyze. The kids are tired of it. All they want is to be accepted
for what they are now. The success of our program is based on our attempt
to teach boys a new way of life – an active one. This country has relied
on just diets to curb fat for too long. Our combination of dieting and an
intensive program of physical fitness teaches them how to lead active, healthy
lives.”
Richard Rohrbacher, the Berkshire Sampler, September 1973.
Essentials for a Positive Self Image
The essence of the Camp Kingsmont programs today follows from the standards
we set for ourselves and our campers. In a 1980 Camp Kingsmont promotional brochure, Doc outlined seven standards he felt
were essential to a positive self image. These include effort,
expression, friendliness, sportsmanship, responsibility, choices and dedication.
These standards
remain at work today.
Effort is evidenced by a willingness to strive in a wide variety of activities
and the development of capabilities in those activities. Expression is a
positive personal and social attitude imbued with cheerfulness, cleanliness
and respectful language and posture. Friendliness is emotional stability,
loyalty, honesty and generosity. Sportsmanship includes respect for rules,
respect for others, respect for your self and courtesy. Responsibility includes
consideration of others, dependability, patience and the acceptance of challenges.
Choices reflect our individual principles, precepts and beliefs. Dedication
arises from confidence, pride, understanding, determination and the constant
pursuit of worthy goals.
“The wonderful tone of camp life; its inspiring homelike atmosphere; the
understanding, patience and firmness of our staff come together to achieve
the kind of personal dignity that every child needs. Your child deserves
the chance to grow and develop unencumbered by excess body weight. Let us
help you give them that chance.” ‘Doc’ Appleton, Camp Kingsmont promotional
brochure, 1980.
The Three Dimensions
At Kingsmont a camper’s emotions are considered a major factor in lasting
weight control, along with proper diet and physical activity. Self-expression,
belonging and achievement in organized activities under skilled leadership
reach each camper’s emotional depth. Happy experiences are
necessary in order to change old habits and activities relating to weight
gain and physical activity. We view campers as having three important dimensions
with which we are seriously
concerned. The first is the Action Dimension – the ‘what’ and ‘how’ of the things that a camper does;
their general actions, physical activities, conversation or any observable characteristics. The
second is the Internal Dimension – a camper’s drive to act is the result
of the combination of interests, desires, attitudes, beliefs and confidences.
The third is the Emotional Dimension – the complete internal reaction to
the effect of others upon a camper taking an active role in an organized
group. It is this extremely important dimension where the most vital learning
is based which directly affect changes and growth in the other two dimensions.
Consequently, the total result is a stronger personality for a camper when
principles and precepts have been carefully guided. The Kingsmont staff
is very carefully selected for this kind of guidance. (‘Doc’ Appleton, Camp
Kingsmont promotional brochure, 1980)
Camp Kingsmont continues to stress the three primary pillars
of weight management: proper nutrition, physical activity, and behavioral
modification. Nutrition does not stop with good tasting, well planned, appropriately
portioned meals; it includes nutrition education, cooking classes,
grocery store shopping advice and food label reading. Physical activity
has expanded to include instruction in a wide variety of sports and other
physical activities such as martial arts and yoga. Behavioral modification
techniques have made major advancements since the 70’s and 80’s. While these
techniques have been adopted by Kingsmont, the underlying rationale remains
consistent with the early days of camp. The emotional well being of each
camper is a primary concern.
Over the past forty years, Camp Kingsmont has grown from the love and guidance
of Doc Appleton through several camp directors. Camp is now operated by
Kingsmont Kids, Inc under the direction of Meghan Roman, a former camper
who has been affiliated with camp for more than a decade. Please see Our Team
for more on Meghan and the staff.